There are
arguably two
schools of thought
on political
violence. It could be argue, therefore, that political violence should not occur in a genuine democracy and otherwise.
Undeniably, most countries in the world deliberately tend to claim that they are democratic, but the reality is yet to be known. Practically, political
violence seems to be one of the best barometers to measure the degree of
democracy of the country.
The drastic
increase of political violence worldwide, however shows that political violence and the
modern nation-states which claimed that they are democratic, are inseparable. Claiming
to champion the people's rights by transformation, Malaysia
is, therefore emerging as one of
the best democratic nations but is facing
more political violence.
Nonetheless,
it is essential to remember that our multiracial social fabric can be torn apart by the
culture of violence.
Former Inspector-General of
Police Tan Sri Musa Hassan said, political violence should not happen in a
genuine democracy and the authorities must take stern action to curb such
incidents, amid more reports of violent clashes between Barisan Nasional (BN)
and Pakatan Rakyat (PR) supporters ahead of elections expected next year.
He hoped BN would reform and stop
the culture of violence if it won the next polls and if PR were to take power, he
hoped PR would not become “political thugs”.
“Political violence does not happen in a
democratic country. In a democratic country the election of a government does
not see matters that endanger security,” said Musa.
“Previous general elections were
like festivals (but) in Malaysia the politics has been endless. Five years on
and there is still politics and the endless blaming of each other.”
Accused political leaders of failing
to control supporters, he blamed for the rise in the political temperature in
recent years. Election campaigns were no longer like festivals because it was
now dominated by “politics of hatred.”
He said, the authorities must act
to curb political violence, but the job had become more challenging because of
new laws which had introduced more freedoms.
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